Does travel insurance cover haze-related flight delays?
Financial Literacy 101: Haze can delay flights or disrupt holidays. Find out when travel insurance may help.
What this article covers
- Can you claim for haze-related flight delays? Why coverage differs between policies and what determines whether you qualify.
- What if your flight is cancelled or you decide not to travel? The difference between airline refunds, standard trip cancellation benefits and cancellation for any reason.
- What if haze makes you too ill to fly? How serious illness may qualify for trip cancellation benefits and what evidence insurers need.
- What should you do if your trip is affected? The documents to keep and important conditions to check before submitting a claim.
Between 5 and 11 October 2026, 16 flights were diverted from Singapore's Seletar Airport because haze had reduced visibility, according to the Civil Aviation Authority of Singapore and Changi Airport Group.
A Malaysian airline also cancelled flights between Seletar and Subang, Malaysia, with the disruption subsequently extended to 16 October.
For travellers, a flight disruption can be expensive. A missed hotel booking, additional accommodation or the cost of rearranging a holiday can quickly add up.
Travel insurance may help recover some of these losses. However, whether you can claim depends on how your policy treats haze and what exactly happened to your trip.
Do all travel insurance policies cover flight delays caused by haze?
The short answer is no. Only some travel insurance policies sold in Singapore may cover haze-related flight delays.
In 2016, The Straits Times reported two travellers stranded in Langkawi for nearly two days received different outcomes from their insurers.
- One received compensation.
- The other's claim was rejected because his insurer did not classify haze as adverse weather.
The distinction is worth understanding.
- Most travellers are familiar with travel insurance covering disruptions caused by bad weather, such as thunderstorms or typhoons.
- Haze can be different because it often originates from land and forest fires, often caused by human activity.
The travel insurance policies most likely to pay out are usually those with broader coverage for delays caused by unforeseen circumstances.
For example, GREAT TravelCare includes protection against flight delays caused by haze, subject to the policy's terms and conditions. The benefit is payable when a flight is delayed for at least six hours under the Basic and Gold Plans, or four hours under the Platinum Plan.
Claims are subject to assessment, and the airline must provide written confirmation stating the reason for the delay and its duration.
HAZE AND AIR TRAVEL | QUICK QUIZ
How much do you know about haze and Singapore’s airports?
Test your knowledge of runway visibility, flight diversions and airport safety.
QUESTION 1 OF 6
Before the October 2026 disruptions, when did haze force Seletar Airport to close for 12 hours?
On 20 June 2013, Seletar Airport closed from 11am for an initial 12 hours. Two arriving flights were diverted and eight departures were cancelled.
Source: CAAS, 20 June 2013
On 20 June 2013, Seletar Airport closed from 11am for an initial 12 hours. Two arriving flights were diverted and eight departures were cancelled.
Source: CAAS, 20 June 2013
QUESTION 2 OF 6
Why is Changi generally less vulnerable to haze-related flight disruptions than Seletar?
Changi uses instrument landing systems to guide suitably equipped and authorised aircraft in poor visibility. Seletar relies on visual approach procedures and is therefore more affected when pilots cannot see clearly.
Source: CAAS and Ministry of Transport
Changi uses instrument landing systems to guide suitably equipped and authorised aircraft in poor visibility. Seletar relies on visual approach procedures and is therefore more affected when pilots cannot see clearly.
Source: CAAS and Ministry of Transport
QUESTION 3 OF 6
When Seletar Airport closed because of haze in June 2013, what was its minimum operating visibility requirement?
CAAS reported a 1,500-metre minimum at Seletar in June 2013. Actual visibility had fallen to between 700 and 1,200 metres. The 1,500-metre figure refers to 2013, not a verified airport-wide minimum in 2026.
Source: CAAS, 20 June 2013
CAAS reported a 1,500-metre minimum at Seletar in June 2013. Actual visibility had fallen to between 700 and 1,200 metres. The 1,500-metre figure refers to 2013, not a verified airport-wide minimum in 2026.
Source: CAAS, 20 June 2013
QUESTION 4 OF 6
How many flights were diverted from Seletar Airport between 5 and 11 October 2026 because of haze-related low visibility?
CAAS and Changi Airport Group confirmed 16 diversions during this period. Airlines also adjusted or cancelled some services according to conditions.
Source: CAAS and Changi Airport Group, reported 13 October 2026
CAAS and Changi Airport Group confirmed 16 diversions during this period. Airlines also adjusted or cancelled some services according to conditions.
Source: CAAS and Changi Airport Group, reported 13 October 2026
QUESTION 5 OF 6
During the severe haze in June 2013, what did Changi Airport do to help keep flights operating safely?
CAAS said Changi turned on airfield lights even during the day and increased separation between aircraft. These measures helped pilots and ground teams manage reduced visibility safely.
Source: CAAS, 24 June 2013
CAAS said Changi turned on airfield lights even during the day and increased separation between aircraft. These measures helped pilots and ground teams manage reduced visibility safely.
Source: CAAS, 24 June 2013
QUESTION 6 OF 6
Did the 16 diversions in October 2026 mean Seletar Airport had shut completely?
No. Authorities said both Changi and Seletar remained operational. Diversions were precautionary responses to poor visibility, not evidence of a full airport closure.
Source: CAAS and Changi Airport Group, reported 13 October 2026
No. Authorities said both Changi and Seletar remained operational. Diversions were precautionary responses to poor visibility, not evidence of a full airport closure.
Source: CAAS and Changi Airport Group, reported 13 October 2026
You have reached the end!
Changi has precision landing equipment for suitably equipped aircraft, while Seletar is more affected by restricted visibility. Safety limits still apply.
What if your flight is diverted or cancelled because of haze?
Some travel insurance policies, including GREAT TravelCare, provide Travel Delay benefits that apply to flight diversions, provided the resulting delay meets the relevant conditions.
Flight cancellations are a different matter.
If your airline cancels your flight, your first step should be to check what alternative arrangements it can provide.
During the October 2026 haze disruptions for example:
- The Malaysia-based airline mentioned earlier offered affected passengers alternative flights on another carrier between Kuala Lumpur International Airport and Changi Airport, subject to seat availability.
- Passengers who chose not to take the alternative flights were then eligible for full refunds.
- In this scenario, your travel insurance may not pay out.
But what about the other parts of your holiday, such as non-refundable hotel bookings or prepaid activities?
Some travel insurance policies cover eligible losses arising from flight cancellations. However, a cancelled flight does not automatically entitle you to claim for cancelling your entire trip.
Whether any additional benefits apply depends on the circumstances and your policy's covered events, conditions and exclusions.
The key takeaway is this: most travel insurance generally will not reimburse costs already refunded by your airline, hotel or another provider.
Can you cancel your holiday because the haze is bad?
Suppose you have booked a family holiday to a destination experiencing severe haze.
Your flights are operating normally, but you are concerned about the air quality, particularly if you are travelling with young children or older family members.
Can you cancel and claim under your travel insurance?
Generally, standard trip cancellation benefits do not cover a voluntary decision to cancel because of haze concerns.
GREAT TravelCare, for example, does not classify haze as a natural disaster. Haze itself is therefore not an insured event under its standard Trip Cancellation or Trip Postponement benefits.
However, there may be another option.
Some travel insurance policies offer cancellation for any reason benefits, which provide partial reimbursement even when your reason for cancelling falls outside the standard covered events.
GREAT TravelCare's Gold and Platinum plans include a Trip Cancellation for Any Reason benefit, subject to conditions.
- To qualify, you must have purchased the policy within 30 days of your initial trip booking or payment.
- The benefit may reimburse up to 50% of eligible non-refundable travel expenses, subject to your plan's benefit limits and exclusions.
- For example, if you have S$2,000 in eligible non-refundable travel expenses, you may be able to recover up to S$1,000, subject to the applicable conditions and limits.
This benefit can be useful when plans change unexpectedly, but it is important to check your eligibility before cancelling any bookings.
What if haze makes you too ill to fly?
There is another way haze could affect your holiday, even if your flight departs on schedule.
Imagine developing serious breathing difficulties after being exposed to haze. You visit a doctor, who advises you are medically unfit to travel.
In this situation, you may be able to claim under your travel insurance's Trip Cancellation benefit.
There are, however, some important conditions.
- Your illness must be sufficiently serious. Mild coughing, eye irritation or discomfort caused by haze do not necessarily qualify. A medical practitioner must confirm the seriousness of your condition and your inability to travel.
- Pre-existing medical conditions matter. For example, if you have asthma and your condition worsens during a haze episode, coverage may depend on whether your policy excludes pre-existing conditions. GREAT TravelCare offers optional pre-existing condition coverage for its Gold and Platinum plans, although the benefits and exclusions should be checked carefully.
- When you purchased your insurance also matters. Under GREAT TravelCare's standard Trip Cancellation benefit, illness-related cancellation cover does not apply if you purchased the policy less than seven days before your trip.
If you are too ill to travel, seek medical advice and obtain the necessary documentation before changing your travel arrangements.
TRAVEL SMART | SCENARIO QUIZ
What would you do if haze disrupted your holiday?
Five travel situations. Choose an answer and find out what matters.
QUESTION 1 OF 5
Your flight is delayed by haze. Which document is most useful when making a travel delay claim?
Ask the airline to confirm why the flight was delayed and for how long. The delay must also meet the qualifying period and other conditions in your policy.
Ask the airline to confirm why the flight was delayed and for how long. The delay must also meet the qualifying period and other conditions in your policy.
QUESTION 2 OF 5
Your airline cancels your flight because of haze. What should you do first?
Check the airline’s available alternatives or refund first. Travel insurance generally does not reimburse costs you have already recovered elsewhere.
Check the airline’s available alternatives or refund first. Travel insurance generally does not reimburse costs you have already recovered elsewhere.
QUESTION 3 OF 5
You develop serious breathing difficulties before your holiday, and your doctor advises you not to fly. What should you do?
Some policies cover trip cancellation caused by serious illness. Keep a medical certificate confirming you are unfit to travel, and check the exclusions for pre-existing conditions.
Some policies cover trip cancellation caused by serious illness. Keep a medical certificate confirming you are unfit to travel, and check the exclusions for pre-existing conditions.
QUESTION 4 OF 5
Your destination is badly affected by haze, but your flight is running normally. Can you cancel and claim?
A decision not to travel because of haze concerns is generally not covered under standard trip cancellation benefits. Some policies include cancellation-for-any-reason protection, subject to eligibility and limits.
A decision not to travel because of haze concerns is generally not covered under standard trip cancellation benefits. Some policies include cancellation-for-any-reason protection, subject to eligibility and limits.
QUESTION 5 OF 5
Haze is already making headlines when you buy travel insurance. What should you check?
Travel insurance generally protects against unforeseen events. Problems already known when you booked your trip or bought your policy may fall outside coverage.
Travel insurance generally protects against unforeseen events. Problems already known when you booked your trip or bought your policy may fall outside coverage.
You have reached the end!
Keep airline notices, check refund options and read the relevant policy benefits before changing travel plans.
What should you do if haze disrupts your travel plans?
If your flight is affected, the first thing to do is contact your airline for alternative arrangements or refunds.
For travel delay claims, request written confirmation stating why your flight was disrupted and how long the delay lasted. This is particularly important for GREAT TravelCare claims.
- Keep your original flight itinerary, boarding passes, airline notifications and receipts for any additional expenses. If you are cancelling because of illness, retain your medical reports and certification.
With haze capable of disrupting flights even when airports remain open, there is good reason to look beyond the headline benefits when choosing travel insurance.
Check the minimum delay period, the events covered and whether your policy offers flexibility if you need to change or cancel your trip.
If you are unsure which travel insurance coverage best suits your needs, speak to a financial representative.
Written by: Great Eastern Lifepedia team
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